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Water crisis looms large over Agra as summer heat intensifies

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Agra, April 7 (IANS) Authorities in Agra are on high alert as the supply of water from Ganga through the crucial 140 km pipeline from a canal in Palda, in Bulandshahr district, faces an abrupt disruption.

This disruption has raised alarm about an impending water crisis in the city this summer. Fortunately, authorities have decided to postpone the total shutdown of the supply for technical reasons until after the festivals of Eid and Ramnavmi.

Despite the reprieve, fundamental issues persist ahead of Lok Sabha polls, particularly regarding the state of the Yamuna. As temperatures soar, Agra’s two million residents are gearing up for the struggle for water, as it happens each summer. The demand rises and the supply fails to meet the increasing requirement, primarily due to the neglect of Yamuna. The pipeline from Palda, which supplies approximately 140 cusecs of water, falls short of meeting the demand, putting immense pressure on the city’s waterworks during summer.

President of Agra Civil Society, Anil Sharma said: “Apart from the sorry state of river Yamuna, one reason responsible for the current crisis is the disappearance of water bodies. A quarter century ago, there were more than 500 community ponds in the district, but now only around a hundred are left. The rest have been gobbled up by land sharks, but the state government has not shown any concern.”

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As the mercury soars, long queues at hand pumps and residents waiting for municipal water tankers become common. Frustration mounts among locals, who criticise elected representatives for their failure to address the persistent water shortages.

It is not even mid-April and the temperature is currently hovering around 40 degrees Celsius. Parents of school-going children have urged the district administration to change school timings and opt for an early summer vacation.

Activists of River Connect Campaign allege that despite promises made by political leaders from Prime Minister Narendra Modi to UP Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, the barrage on Yamuna, downstream of Taj Mahal, remains a dream.

“They could have spent time and money to clean up the river through dredging and desilting to increase the water-holding capacity of the Yamuna during the monsoon months,” said Devashish Bhattacharya, a river activist.

Despite improved water quality and quantity till March, rising temperatures have once again left the river dry and polluted. There is hardly any water left for Agra because all of it is being used by the cities upstream. The river’s minimum flow has also been impacted. The Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh has been petitioned by activists to use MGNREGA funds to actively clean up community ponds and waterways.

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Meanwhile, a new initiative of the state government will help store millions of cubic metres of Monsoon rainwater, which is currently getting wasted every year. The state Irrigation Department has taken the initiative to build a dam on river Utangan.

Utangan flows from the Aravalli range in neighbouring Rajasthan’s Karauli district. It meanders its way, connecting several tehsils of Agra district before joining Yamuna in the Bah tehsil. Utangan is basically a monsoon-fed seasonal stream, but the backflow from Yamuna during the rainy season floods the low-lying areas.

“This is a huge quantity, some 600 crore cubic litres is enough to take care of the needs of Agra’s vast hinterland if a dam was built in Rihavali village,” according to river activist Rajiv Saxena, who has been spearheading a campaign to save water bodies in the region.

Anil Sharma added: “For the past two years, we have been meeting officials, politicians, and everyone who could understand the gravity of water shortage in the area and its solution. Finally, our District Panchayat Chairperson Manju Bhadoria took the initiative and interacted with UP Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath on December 25. The process is set in motion. The survey by the Irrigation Department would be completed within a week, then a DPR would be prepared. We are hopeful the work will begin soon, perhaps before Monsoon.”

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With the Yamuna in dire straits due to pollution and water shortage, there is a need for rejuvenating half a dozen seasonal tributaries of the river in Agra. If the smaller rivers are cleaned, dredged, and desilted, they could hold back a huge quantity of rainwater, along with the backflow from Yamuna during the monsoon season.

–IANS

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Manipur tribals’ conditional support to NRC demanded by Meiteis, Nagas

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Imphal, July 6 (IANS) Days, after the leading Meitei and Naga organisations reiterated their demand to implement the National Register of Citizens (NRC) in the state to curb infiltration from across the border, the Kuki Inpi Manipur (KIM) on Saturday said that they would not oppose the execution of NRC in the state, provided it is under supervision of the Supreme Court.

The KIM, one of the leading bodies of Kuki-Zomi tribals in Manipur, said that they would not dispute any such genuine efforts for identification and necessary actions as per constitutional rules and principles, provided that it is carried out under strict supervision of the Supreme Court and in due consultation with tribal organisations.

“Subsequently, any illegal immigrant found, whether a Kuki, Naga or Meitei, may be thoroughly dealt with as per established laws of the country,” said KIM Secretary, Information and Publicity Janghaolun Haokip.

Haokip said that the Manipur state issue in no way concerns the Kuki-Zo people who have been forced out of Manipur and were compelled to petition their grievances to the government of India for constitutional protection in the creation of a Union Territory with Legislature for the tribals belonging to the Kuki-Zo community.

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The KIM said that they would like to stress the immediate need for political settlement above all other matters of importance.

“The unwarranted and brutal hostilities against our people by the Meiteis must end, and only then a procedural conduct of NRC in Kuki-Zo inhabited regions can be justifiable and viable.

“The Meitei state leadership responsible for the oppression and persecution of our people, causing the loss of 186 precious lives, the arson and destruction of more than 7,000 houses, rendering more than 41,000 Kuki-Zo people homeless has no legitimate say and authority over the future of our people,” Haokip said in a statement.

Meanwhile, a joint delegation of leaders of Coordinating Committee for Manipur Integrity (COCOMI) and the United Naga Council (UNC) earlier this week urged Manipur Governor Anusuiya Uikey to implement the NRC in the state with a base year of 1951 to curb infiltration from across the border and protect the indigenous people.

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COCOMI Coordinator Thokchom Somorendro and UNC President NG Lorho led the joint delegation, which also submitted a memorandum to the Governor.

COCOMI is the apex body of the Meitei community in Manipur while the UNC is the leading organisation of Nagas in the state.

Somorendro and Lorho had informed the Governor that NRC implementation in Manipur is extremely vital to curb the influx of illegal immigrants, which they claimed, “shattered the demographic balance” of the northeastern state.

“Illegal migrants have already caused serious uncertainties and political insecurities to the native population of the state,” the memorandum said.

The COCOMI and UNC leaders have urged the Governor that NRC should be implemented at the earliest so that scientific method of identification may be applied to detect illegal immigrants and ensure that no further infiltration occurs in the state henceforth.

In the over year-long ethnic violence between the Meiteis and Kuki-Zomi tribals, over 220 people were killed, 1,500 injured and over 70,000 people displaced after the ethnic hostility broke out on May 3 last year following a ‘Tribal Solidarity March’, organised in the hill districts to protest the Meitei community’s demand for Scheduled Tribe status.

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–IANS

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BJP ran away from debate in MP Assembly, says Jitu Patwari

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Bhopal, July 6 (IANS) Madhya Pradesh Congress Chief Jitu Patwari on Saturday accused Chief Minister Mohan Yadav-led BJP government of running away from the debate in the Assembly.

He claimed that the Assembly was adjourned sine die nine days before its schedule because the Congress legislators raised public issues in the House.

The monsoon session of the Madhya Pradesh Assembly that had begun in July, was adjourned sine die on July 5, while the session was scheduled to run till July 14.

“The BJP adjourned the House hurriedly because the Congress exposed their failure. Even the BJP MLAs were questioned over Nal Jal Yojana, which is why the Assembly was adjourned before its scheduled time,” Patwari said during a press conference.

He also claimed that the BJP government did not reply to 64 per cent of the questions asked during the monsoon session.

“Congress and BJP MLAs have asked a total of 4,270 questions, of which 2,756 went unanswered,” Patwari said.

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Meanwhile, the State Congress Chief targeted Chief Minister Yadav over unemployment and the law and order situation in the state.

–IANS

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Kerala HC asks Railways to manage waste on tracks

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Kochi, July 6 (IANS) The Kerala High Court has slammed Indian Railways for the waste found besides tracks and directed it to ensure proper disposal of garbage.

A Division Bench of the High Court made these observations while hearing the case that was registered by it suo motu after a fire broke out at Brahmapuram, near here and also dealing with the management of gypsum generated by Fertilizers & Chemicals Travancore Limited (FACT).

The court observed that Railways has a duty to prevent the disposal of waste on tracks.

It said that while the waste generated near the railway stations was managed, not much was being done to remove garbage from the side of the tracks.

The court said the main reason for this dumping was that train compartments do not have adequate garbage bins.

It further pointed out that the waste disposed on the tracks flows into water bodies causing damage to the environment.

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The court, looking into the two cases, directed Indian Railways to file an affidavit detailing the steps taken to clear the plastic waste from tracks.

On the second issue, the court expressed whether the gypsum generated could be used in road construction and asked FACT and the National Highway Authority of India to explore the possibility.

The court posted the case for further hearing on July 26.

–IANS

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Bolpur tragedy: Two persons arrested, extra-marital affair emerges

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Kolkata, July 6 (IANS) The police have arrested two persons, including a woman, in connection with the carnage at Bolpur in West Bengal’s Birbhum district which killed three members of the same family.

The woman who has been arrested in this connection is Smirti Bibi, who is the wife of Sheikh Ratan, the younger brother of Sheikh Tuta, 40, who was killed in the carnage.

Besides, Sheikh Tuta, his wife Rumpa Bibi, 30, and son Ayan Sheikh, 94, were also killed in the carnage.

Sheikh Safiqul, a quack residing in an adjacent village, with whom Smirti Bibi allegedly had an extra-marital affair, had also been arrested in connection with the incident.

Based on the complaint lodged by other members of the family, there were often quarrels in the family over an alleged extra-marital affair.

The family members as well as the neighbours of the family have informed the police that since Sheikh Tuta was vocal against this extra-marital affair, both Smirti Bibi and her paramour had developed a grudge over the deceased person.

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On early Friday morning, the room where the three deceased individuals were sleeping was set on fire.

While Rumpa Bibi and Ayan Sheikh died on Friday only after they were brought to the hospital, Sheikh Tuta died early Saturday morning.

The local police have started an investigation into the matter.

Sources said that based on statements of different persons as well as some circumstantial evidence, the two persons were arrested on Saturday.

–IANS

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Rowdy elements should be afraid of the police, says K’taka CM

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Bengaluru, June 6 (IANS) Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah said on Saturday that rowdy elements should be afraid of the police, adding that it is a shame that some policemen do not even know that the e-beat system is in place.

“Why are you given guns? Why are rowdies not afraid of it,” Siddaramaiah questioned the state police while speaking after the inauguration of the 2024 Senior Police Officers Conference at the police headquarters here.

He also released a new software on the occasion.

“Who are the drug dealers? The respective station officials know who the rowdies and real estate agents are.” He asked why it was not stopping.

He congratulated Home Minister G. Parameshwara and the Karnataka Police for maintaining law and order without communal riots in the state in the last one year.

The CM gave a clear instruction that it is mandatory for every SP-DCP-IG to visit and inspect every station in their jurisdiction as per the police manual.

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–IANS

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