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US says defence partnership with India 'really strong' and better than ever before

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New Delhi, June 1 (IANS) US Defence Secretary Lloyd Austin on Saturday highlighted the growing defence partnership with India while citing some of the achievements of Indo-Pacific nations working together.

Speaking on the sidelines of the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore, Austin stated that “like-minded countries” across the region have deepened their ties and delivered “real-world results” for the people of the Indo-Pacific.

“With India, we’ve made historic progress on co-producing fighter-jet engines and armoured vehicles,” said Austin as he mentioned defence agreements with countries like Japan, the Philippines, South Korea and Australia terming them not only “historic” but also “just the starting point”.

Later, as he took on questions at the International Institute for Strategic Studies, Austin once again touched on the “significant momentum” in defence ties with regional partners, especially India – a “flywheel” that he said is going to pick up speed because it benefits all.

“I think a good example is the relationship that we enjoy with India right now is as good as or better than our relationship has ever been. It’s really strong,” said Austin.

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“You know, several years ago, we set out with a notion to – gain approval for India to build jet engines for fighter aircraft in India. I served on the board of a company that makes jet engines for fighter aircraft and I know how difficult this was going to be. And we were hopeful but very sceptical that we could get this across the finish line. We did it. That’s happening,” added the US Defence Secretary.

Last year, during Austin’s two-day visit to New Delhi, India and the US finalised a new roadmap for defence industrial cooperation between the two countries which will fast-track technology cooperation and co-production in several areas. This included air combat and land mobility systems; intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance; munitions; and the undersea domain.

Washington had described the development as a “transformational moment” in the India-US defence partnership.

“To have the world’s largest democracies with some of the most innovative workers and companies working more closely together on strategic technologies and how we can leverage them for security is a natural next step in this relationship,” said a senior official at the Pentagon.

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Asserting that India will be a critical strategic partner with the US in the coming decades, the officials are now engaged in co-producing and co-developing major systems together, something nobody would have thought of earlier.

“We now have working groups on everything ranging from cyberspace and critical technologies to maritime security, and India is leading in those forums together with the US and like-minded partners,” the official said.

–IANS

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International

Malawian president calls for regional collaboration in addressing climate change

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Lilongwe, July 11 (IANS) Malawian President Lazarus Chakwera urged southern African countries to collaborate in finding solutions that would help address climate change issues affecting farmers in the region.

Chakwera emphasised the importance of collaboration during his opening speech on Wednesday at the two-day annual Southern African Confederation of Agricultural Unions (SACAU) conference in Lilongwe. The conference has brought together representatives from 12 member countries in southern Africa, reports Xinhua news agency.

Chakwera highlighted that the climate change impacts, such as El Nino and cyclones, are not limited to Malawian farmers alone but are affecting farmers across the entire southern African region. He stressed the importance of regional solidarity, urging countries to unite and collectively develop solutions to protect farmers from these challenges.

Chakwera said the collaboration would help develop robust strategies and policies to effectively mitigate the impacts of climate change on farmers in the region.

He added that joint efforts by the southern African countries would also help build and strengthen the resilience of the farmers against the impacts of climate change by adopting new ways of farming to improve their productivity.

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The Malawian leader affirmed Malawi’s unwavering commitment to collaborating with other southern African countries in the fight against climate change. He highlighted key initiatives that Malawi is undertaking, including efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, enhance carbon sinks, and promote sustainable development practices.

According to Chakwera, Malawi has already made good progress in its efforts to combat climate change, and meanwhile, the country is promoting conservation agriculture, agro-forestry and other climate-smart activities to enhance the resilience and productivity of farmers.

In his keynote address, chief executive officer (CEO) of SACAU Ishmael Sunga emphasised the importance of revitalising the agricultural sector in southern African countries. He highlighted the need for farmers to embrace digital farming technologies as part of their adaptation strategies in the face of climate change.

–IANS

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7.0-magnitude earthquake jolts Philippines

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Manila, July 11 (IANS) An offshore earthquake with a preliminary magnitude of 7.0 struck Sultan Kudarat province in the southern Philippines on Thursday morning, the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology reported.

The institute said the quake, which occurred at 10.13 a.m. local time, hit at a depth of 722 kilometres, about 133 kilometres southwest of Palembang, a coastal town, reports Xinhua news agency.

The tremor was also felt in nearby provinces on Mindanao, the country’s second-largest island, including Davao Occidental, Davao Oriental, Sarangani, Davao de Oro, Davao del Norte and Cotabato.

The institute said the tectonic quake will trigger aftershocks but will not cause damage. It added that the earthquake will not trigger a tsunami.

The archipelagic Philippines has frequent seismic activities due to its location along the Pacific “Ring of Fire.”

–IANS

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Will cease fire if peace reached in Gaza: Hezbollah

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Beirut, July 10 (IANS) Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah has confirmed that his group will stop attacking Israel if an agreement is reached on a ceasefire in Gaza.

Nasrallah made the remark on Wednesday in a televised speech commemorating Mohammad Ni’mah Nasser, a party leader killed by Israel in southern Lebanon last week, reports Xinhua news agency.

The Hezbollah leader also made a response to Israeli Defence Minister Yoav Gallant’s earlier comments about the potential continuation of conflict in Lebanon even if Gaza’s war ends, asserting the importance of defending Lebanon’s south and its people.

“Is the enemy who is unable to end operations in Rafah and achieve any gains capable of invading south of the Litani River in southern Lebanon?” he asked.

Moreover, Nasrallah reiterated that Hezbollah will support whatever decision is made by Hamas in its negotiations with Israel.

“The brothers in Hamas know best,” he stated, emphasising that Hamas negotiates on behalf of all resistance factions and that Hezbollah will back all its decisions.

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Nasrallah’s words came while delegations from Egypt, the United States, Qatar, and Israel met on Wednesday in Qatar’s capital Doha to resume the Gaza truce talks.

–IANS

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Iraq condemns Turkish incursion into Kurdistan

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Baghdad, July 10 (IANS) Iraq’s National Security Council condemned Turkey’s military incursion into its Kurdistan region, calling it a violation of Iraqi sovereignty.

In a statement on Wednesday, Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani’s office said that the council demanded Turkey respect good neighbourliness and engage diplomatically.

The Iraqi Prime Minister appointed a delegation to visit Kurdistan to assess the situation and develop a joint response, reports Xinhua news agency, citing the statement.

Kurdish media reported that Turkish troops entered Iraqi territory near Amedi in recent days. Turkey frequently conducts cross-border operations against PKK militants based in northern Iraq.

The PKK is designated a terrorist group by Turkey, the US, and the EU.

–IANS

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11 dead, 6 hurt in northern Philippines road crash

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Manila, July 11 (IANS) A passenger bus collided with a pickup truck along a highway in Cagayan province in the northern Philippines early Thursday, killing at least 11 people and injuring six others, police said.

Police Major Antonio Palattao, the police chief of Abulug town, in which the accident occurred, told a radio interview that the bus was travelling south when it crashed into the truck that entered the junction of the main highway, reports Xinhua news agency.

Palattao said that the impact of the crash dragged the truck “more or less 20 metres,” throwing off its passengers into the road.

Rescue workers retrieved the bodies of 11 truck passengers. They were taken to a local hospital, where they were pronounced dead, he informed.

He said the truck’s driver was “seriously” injured, while a pedestrian, two truck passengers, the bus driver and his assistant sustained minor injuries.

He also said that a follow-up probe on the incident is going on.

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–IANS

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