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South Korea to start production of anti-aircraft laser weapon

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South Korea to start production of anti-aircraft laser weapon

Seoul, July 11 (IANS) South Korea will begin production of a laser weapon designed to strike down enemy drones for deployment this year, the defence procurement agency said Thursday, in a push to become the first country to operate such a weapon.

Last month, the Defence Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA) signed a deal worth about 100 billion won ($72 million) with South Korean defence company Hanwha Aerospace for its production amid efforts to acquire advanced weapons systems, Yonhap news agency reported.

The laser weapon is capable of defending against small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and multi-copters at close range by firing a laser-generated using fiber optics, according to DAPA.

It can fire a laser beam for about 10 to 20 seconds, raising a targeted area’s temperature to over 700 C and disabling internal components, such as an engine or a battery, DAPA spokesperson Jo Yong-jin said in a briefing.

The weapon system can operate as long as electricity is supplied, and a single firing is estimated to cost only about 2,000 won, DAPA said, noting the laser is not visible and does not produce any sound.

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“Cost per fire is extremely cheap compared with other guided weapons,” Jo said. “Responses to low-cost strike assets and weapons, such as small drones, will be able to take place very effectively and efficiently.”

He declined to offer further details of the weapon’s capabilities, citing operational security.

If the system is deployed as planned late this year, South Korea will become the first known country in the world to have its military operate such a laser weapon, according to DAPA.

It said the system could become a “game changer” in future warfare if its output is increased to respond to threats posed by ballistic missiles and larger-sized aircraft.

The production comes after South Korea began developing the laser weapon in 2019, investing a total of 87.1 billion won in the project. The system was assessed as combat-suitable in April last year after undergoing successful live-fire tests.

DAPA said it plans to develop an improved version with enhanced output and range.

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The military has sought to beef up its response capabilities against small UAVs after five North Korean drones intruded across the inter-Korean border in December 2022.

–IANS

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37 kg of raw opium seized in Myanmar

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37 kg of raw opium seized in Myanmar

37 kg of raw opium seized in Myanmar

Yangon, July 30 (IANS) Myanmar authorities have seized 37.8 kilograms of raw opium in the Sagaing region, according to a statement from the Central Committee for Drug Abuse Control (CCDAC) on Tuesday.

Acting on a tip-off from the sources, a joint police force intercepted a passenger bus in the region’s Sagaing town on Monday and confiscated the drugs from a passenger on the bus, Xinhua news agency reported.

In the operation, one person was arrested and charged under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law of the country, according to the CCDAC.

Further investigation into the case is underway.

–IANS

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Turkey detains 103 for drug trafficking, seizes over 1.3 tonnes of narcotics

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Turkey detains 103 for drug trafficking, seizes over 1.3 tonnes of narcotics

Turkey detains 103 for drug trafficking, seizes over 1.3 tonnes of narcotics

Ankara, July 30 (IANS) The Turkish security forces detained 103 suspects for manufacturing and trafficking drugs in operations across the country, the country’s Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya said Tuesday.

The gendarmerie teams seized more than 1.3 tonnes of narcotics, 9.25 million roots of hemp, and 4,481 narcotic pills in raids across 17 provinces, Yerlikaya said on social media platform X, without specifying the timing of the operations, Xinhua news agency reported.

“We are determined to clean our country from poison dealers and street vendors,” the minister said.

Yerlikaya posted on X, “Under the coordination of the Gendarmerie General Command KOM Department; By Provincial Gendarmerie Commands; “NARKOCELİK-29″ operations were organised by Diyarbakır, Ordu, Kahramanmaraş, Gaziantep, Sakarya, Antalya, Malatya, Edirne, Erzurum, Bingöl, Aydın, Samsun, Konya, Kilis, Siirt, Van and Adana Provincial Gendarmerie Commands.”

Turkey, often used by illegal drug dealers as a transit hub, has been ramping up efforts to crack down on drug smuggling since last year.

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–IANS

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Bevy of foreign dignitaries in Iran for President Pezeshkian's inauguration

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Bevy of foreign dignitaries in Iran for President Pezeshkian's inauguration

Bevy of foreign dignitaries in Iran for President Pezeshkian's inauguration

Tehran, July 30 (IANS) Presidents, Prime Ministers, Foreign Ministers, and other senior leaders of various countries have reached Iran to attend the inauguration of President Masoud Pezeshkian on Tuesday evening.

According to Iran, 10 delegations headed by the Presidents and Prime Ministers, 15 delegations headed by the presiding officers of Parliaments, 16 delegations headed by Vice Presidents, Deputy Prime Ministers, Vice Presidents of Parliaments and Ministers, 17 delegations headed by special envoys, as well as Secretary Generals and Ambassadors and 12 delegations, headed by resident or non-resident ambassadors of the countries, will participate in the inauguration ceremony in the hall of the Islamic Council.

Among the dignitaries that have arrived were Tajikistan President Emomali Rahmon, Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidzem Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, Cuban Prime Minister Manuel Marrero Cruz, South African Foreign Minister Ronald Lamola, Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Ahmed Mohamed Abdel Ati, and European Union’s deputy foreign policy chief Enrique Mora.

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India is being represented by Union Road Transport and Highways Minister Nitin Gadkari.

Among other foreign leaders that are participating are Qatar’s Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Sultan bin Saad bin Sultan Al Muraikhi, Kazakhstan Senate Chairman Ashimbayev Maulen Sagathanuly, Malaysia’s House of Representatives Speaker Tan Sri Dato Johari bin Abdul, and Senegal National Assembly’s President Amadou Mame Diop,

Hamas’ Head of the Political Bureau, Ismail Haniyeh, Hezbollah’s Deputy Secretary General Sheikh Naim Qassem, Palestinian Islamic Jihad Movement Secretary-General Ziad al-Nakhalah, and Yemen’s Ansarullah spokesman Mohammad Abdul Salam are also in Tehran to participate in the ceremony.

Most of the visiting foreign leaders have held meetings with Supreme Leader Seyyed Ali Khamenei, President Pezeshkian, and Majles Speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf.

–IANS

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South Korea, Australia to launch 'economic security dialogue'

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South Korea, Australia to launch 'economic security dialogue'

South Korea, Australia to launch 'economic security dialogue'

Seoul, July 30 (IANS) South Korea and Australia on Tuesday agreed to launch an “economic security dialogue” aimed at enhancing communication and cooperation in the economic security field between the two countries, Seoul’s foreign ministry said.

The agreement was reached during bilateral talks in Seoul between Foreign Minister Cho Tae-yu and his Australian counterpart, Penny Wong, the ministry said in a release.

The chief secretary for economic security from the presidential office and the deputy secretary from Australia’s Foreign Ministry will serve as chief representatives for the new dialogue, it said.

The inaugural meeting is scheduled to be held in Seoul, Yonhap news agency reported.

The two sides also agreed to pursue a “climate dialogue” led by the climate change ambassadors of their respective foreign ministries and to explore joint projects in the infrastructure sector of the Indo-Pacific region.

The ministerial meeting comes two months after the foreign and defence ministers of the two countries held a “two plus two” meeting in Melbourne in May.

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Before the meeting, Wong paid a visit to the Demilitarised Zone separating the two Koreas, condemning North Korea’s military pact with Russia as “destabilising and risky for the world.”

She made the remarks while speaking to reporters about the deepening military and other cooperation between North Korea and Russia.

“I also want to address the security pact between North Korea and Russia. Once again, this is destabilising and risky for the world,” Wong said.

North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a new treaty on partnership during their summit in Pyongyang in June. The mutual defence pact calls for them to provide military and other assistance “without delay” if either country is invaded or enters a state of war.

“Once again, we see Russia acting in ways that are not conducive to peace, but rather escalatory,” Wong said, adding that North Korea’s weapons supplies to Russia for Moscow’s war in Ukraine are a flagrant violation of United Nations Security Council resolutions.

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Pyongyang and Moscow have denied conducting any arms transactions.

Wong also called for further cooperation with South Korea in various sectors, ranging from economics to defence.

“We see South Korea as being very important in enabling the strategic balance in the region,” she said.

Regarding South Korea’s potential participation in the AUKUS security partnership, Wong said such interest “is a reminder that we need a strategic balance in the region.”

The AUKUS partnership, launched in September 2021, has drawn attention in South Korea after a US official in March mentioned South Korea and Japan as potential partners under consideration by AUKUS members to cooperate in high-tech areas, known as Pillar 2, which covers quantum computing, artificial intelligence, and hypersonics.

Wong arrived in Seoul after attending a ministers’ gathering in Laos of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations bloc and joining a meeting of Quad foreign ministers in Tokyo with counterparts from the United States, Japan and India.

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–IANS

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India and Vietnam to deepen strategic ties during Vietnamese PM's New Delhi visit

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India and Vietnam to deepen strategic ties during Vietnamese PM's New Delhi visit

India and Vietnam to deepen strategic ties during Vietnamese PM's New Delhi visit

New Delhi, July 30 (IANS) Vietnam Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh will arrive in New Delhi late Tuesday evening on a three-day State Visit which is expected to further strengthen the age-old historical and civilisational ties between the two countries.

The Vietnamese PM will be accompanied by a high-level delegation, including several ministers, deputy ministers and business leaders.

He is scheduled to participate in various programmes and business events on Wednesday and will receive a ceremonial welcome at the forecourt of Rashtrapati Bhavan on August 1.

On the same day, Pham Minh Chinh will visit Raj Ghat to pay tribute to Mahatma Gandhi and then hold bilateral discussions with Prime Minister Narendra Modi who will also host a luncheon in the honour of the visiting delegation.

Chinh is also scheduled to call on the President Droupadi Murmu and Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar.

“India considers Vietnam as a key pillar of its Act East Policy and an important partner in its Indo-Pacific vision,” the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) said on Tuesday.

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Last week, National Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval attended the state funeral of Nguyen Phu Trong, the General Secretary of Communist Party of Vietnam who passed away on July 19, in Hanoi on Thursday.

NSA Doval conveyed India’s condolences personally to the Vietnamese President To Lam, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh and the bereaved family.

During his meeting with NSA Doval on Wednesday, Pham Minh Chinh expressed his “sincere thanks” to the government and people of India for their kind gesture towards late General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong by sending high-ranking officials to attend the state funeral and also the Indian Parliament for taking time to commemorate the General Secretary on July 22.

“This demonstrates the affection of close friends, as well as the precious tradition between the two peoples of Vietnam and India,” Vietnam’s PMO said in a statement after the meeting with NSA Doval.

“Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh suggested that the two countries continue to coordinate to further develop the Vietnam-India Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and emphasised that cooperation in the fields of science and technology, information and telecommunications, and digital technology are very potential areas that need further attention and promotion,” it added.

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Recognising late General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong’s “important contributions” to strengthening the Vietnam-India relationship, NSA Doval emphasised that he was an erudite leader and widely respected by people of India.

He also affirmed that the Indian government attaches importance to the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership between Vietnam and India, and wishes to further deepen the bilateral relationship, especially in traditional areas such as defence and security, trade and investment, as well as expand cooperation in new areas as proposed by Hanoi.

India-Vietnam relations have been on the upswing since the establishment of a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Hanoi in 2016.

PM Modi has maintained Vietnam’s importance as an important pillar of India’s ‘Act East’ policy and the Indo-Pacific vision, while seeking to enhance the scope of the bilateral relationship – including defence partnership – besides working for expeditious progress on existing initiatives.

–IANS

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